What do stuttering mean

Researchers are also working to help speech-language pathologists determine which children are most likely to outgrow their stuttering and which children are at risk for continuing to stutter into adulthood. In addition, researchers are examining ways to identify groups of individuals who exhibit similar stuttering patterns and behaviors that may be associated with a common cause.

Scientists are using brain imaging tools such as PET positron emission tomography and functional MRI magnetic resonance imaging scans to investigate brain activity in people who stutter. NIDCD-funded researchers are also using brain imaging to examine brain structure and functional changes that occur during childhood that differentiate children who continue to stutter from those who recover from stuttering.

Brain imaging may be used in the future as a way to help treat people who stutter. Researchers are studying whether volunteer patients who stutter can learn to recognize, with the help of a computer program, specific speech patterns that are linked to stuttering and to avoid using those patterns when speaking.

The NIDCD maintains a directory of organizations that provide information on the normal and disordered processes of hearing, balance, taste, smell, voice, speech, and language. Use the following keywords to help you find organizations that can answer questions and provide information on stuttering:.

Breadcrumb Home Health Information. On this page: What is stuttering? Who stutters? How is speech normally produced? What are the causes and types of stuttering? How is stuttering diagnosed?

How is stuttering treated? What research is being conducted on stuttering? Where can I find additional information about stuttering?

What is stuttering? Developmental stuttering Developmental stuttering occurs in young children while they are still learning speech and language skills. Neurogenic stuttering Neurogenic stuttering may occur after a stroke, head trauma, or other type of brain injury. Therapy for children For very young children, early treatment may prevent developmental stuttering from becoming a lifelong problem. Parents may be encouraged to: Provide a relaxed home environment that allows many opportunities for the child to speak.

Only the stuttering rifles' rapid rattleCan patter out their hasty orisons. We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe. If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. Forgot your password? Retrieve it. If by any chance you spot an inappropriate image within your search results please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly.

Term » Definition. Word in Definition. Wiktionary 0. Webster Dictionary 0. Freebase 0. National Library of Medicine 0. Anagrams for Stuttering » Turing test. How to pronounce Stuttering? Alex US English. David US English. Mark US English. Daniel British. Transient tic disorder causes both physical and verbal tics. We'll help you learn more about it, including the five conditions you must meet to…. Emotional and psychological abuse in children is defined as the behaviors, speech, and actions of parents or significant figures that has a negative….

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Right now is the best time to take steps that improve your life for years to come. Read more to see how you can benefit from therapy. Interpersonal relationships contribute…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. People who stutter know what they want to say, but have difficulty saying it.

For example, they may repeat or prolong a word, a syllable, or a consonant or vowel sound. Or they may pause during speech because they've reached a problematic word or sound. Stuttering is common among young children as a normal part of learning to speak. Young children may stutter when their speech and language abilities aren't developed enough to keep up with what they want to say. Most children outgrow this developmental stuttering. Sometimes, however, stuttering is a chronic condition that persists into adulthood.

This type of stuttering can have an impact on self-esteem and interactions with other people. Children and adults who stutter may benefit from treatments such as speech therapy, using electronic devices to improve speech fluency or cognitive behavioral therapy. Stuttering may be worse when the person is excited, tired or under stress, or when feeling self-conscious, hurried or pressured.

Situations such as speaking in front of a group or talking on the phone can be particularly difficult for people who stutter. However, most people who stutter can speak without stuttering when they talk to themselves and when they sing or speak in unison with someone else. It's common for children between the ages of 2 and 5 years to go through periods when they may stutter.